Showing posts with label Abuse. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Abuse. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 28, 2015

Purple Drink, Cough Syrup Abuse - What " Syrup " Does to Your Body




Racy Drink



Promethazine and Codeine containing cough syrup abuse has become popular in certain circles, especially in Houston and the South. Mixed with soft drinks and soda, it is drank and taken in high doses creating a euphoric sequence that can " slow " people down. This relatively new phenomenon of abuse is different from over - the - counter cough syrups such as Robitussin DM which contains dextromethorphan. The promethazine and codeine cough syrups are available only by prescription, but as with many drugs, people are finding legal and felonious ways to find it.



A Potent Combination



The euphoric precipitate of this cough syrup is achieved in taking relatively large amounts and can be traced to the two ingredients promethazine and codeine. 5 mL of cough syrup generally contains 10 mg of codeine and 6. 25 mg of promethazine.



What is Promethazine?



Promethazine is an anti - histamine and also acts to fight the nausea caused by the narcotic codeine. It can cause respiratory depression and the FDA warns that it can cause lethal respiratory depression in babies. Promethazine also causes serious lethargy and can then make driving very dangerous. For legitimate use, adults much take 25 to 50 milligrams of promethazine for dark hours or presurgical sedation.



Codeine Overdose



Codeine is an opiate derivative with anti - cough properties and the other active ingredient that makes this type of cough syrup sough after. The most popular racy colored and grape flavored romance of this syrup has 60mg of codeine per liquid ounce making it one of the strongest codeine laced cough syrups.









Codeine can enhance the effects of alcohol and in high doses have the same dangers and effects as morphine. It can cause respiratory depression which can lead to the potential touch-and-go consequences of overdose. People can loss consciousness and have convulsions. Those with abbot respiratory problems such as asthma face even higher risks. Codeine is considered toxic at 240 mg for adults. Expanded common side event is the reduction in sex drive and increased complications with erectile dysfunction.



Addiction



As altruism for the drugs builds, innumerable and expanded doses are required to feel companion effects. In this cough syrup crowd, promethazine can purely double the monetary worth of codeine that affects the body. Also, carbonated drinks make the body absorb even more by pushing it through the stomach lining to the part containing blood vessels.



The major danger of cough syrup abuse is the high potential for addiction. Like morphine or other opiates, regular consumption of codeine can fruit in chemical dependency. Taken over a title of time, the body ' s central nervous system will stop competent pain killers, or endorphins, naturally considering it is getting opiates instead. Then these inactive nerve cells degenerate and when the body no longer produces pain killers on its own, the addiction begins. When a user wants to abandon, it often means a painful withdrawal expression or an unpleasant medically supervised detox. Even then, relapse is always a danger without proper counseling and foundation.



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Monday, January 26, 2015

How EMDR Can Help Survivors Of Sexual Abuse




The dilemma of sexual abuse treatment remains the need for account. For a heterogeneity of reasons, adults abused as children stutter to tell anyone heavier what happened to them and as a consequence are unable to get help to preside their problematic feelings and behaviors in the present day. People may fluctuate to just with a therapist for they don’ t feel ready to deal with the memories they are having. This is a healthy and right response. It takes strength and courage to deal with hard traumatic memories, particularly when those memories may be revisited. It cleverly does not work to ‘ force’ this process. You will know when you are ready and that is the time to contact a therapist.



What is EMDR?



EMDR is an approach to therapy that is particularly constructive for people who have experienced something traumatic. That can be something we would normally think of as traumatizing ( a sexual assault, an earthquake, a bank robbery ) or an experience that was disturbing and personally traumatizing ( an incident of bullying, obloquy, betrayal, complicated loss ). To initiate, a relationship is down pat between the client and therapist. After trust and safety have been built, by creed your story, the therapist will distinguish situations or ‘ targets’ for EMDR processing. These are oftentimes single events ( i. e. the time in grade 4 when the older kids bullied me or the time my babysitter touched me sexually ). On the day of EMDR processing you will be asked a few questions about the event to name a negative vie associated with footing ( i. e. “ The world is an unsafe place” ), an image, as well as emotions and body sensations that you are peep. Your therapist will use ‘ bilateral stimulation’. This means, your therapist will have you proceeding your eyes, or tap your knees, or play music or sounds in your right, then outcast ear. The bilateral stimulation helps to activate the way messages travel in the brain and helps you to process ( digest, if you like ) the tall aspects of the memory.



Your therapist will do some bilateral stimulation ( eye movements, for exemplification ), then stop and check with you what you are experiencing. You might be having images, generally like a movie of your life playing. Or you might have body sensations ( tingling in your hands or an sick stomach or quickened breathing ). Or you might be focused on passion. Or you might have thoughts. Typically you will cycle from images to thoughts to emotions to body sensations while you are processing. As well your therapist is observing while you are processing – whether your face flushes, how your eyes are moving, your breathing, your facial expressions, your vocalizations. Your therapist will ask you to pament attention to certain aspects of the processing at different points ( okay – grasp your pain or okay – apprehension that pain in your shoulder ).









At other times your therapist may ask you a issue.



With sexual abuse, this means targeting instances of abuse. As a repercussion, sometimes people experience powerful emotions or body sensations during the EMDR processing. This is certainly not guaranteed, however. Sometimes the shifts that people thought are subtle or softhearted and not experienced as agonizing. Your therapist will be guiding the process and has the role of keeping you safe. That means if you are experiencing a dolorous warmth or body sensation, your therapist may concede that to happen for a few minutes. However, if the dolorous response or sensation does not seem to be shifting, your therapist will use techniques / strategies to take you away from those difficult feelings and for you to relax and feel grounded.



Will we only spend time processing difficult memories?



During the initial sessions locality the therapist is building a relationship with the client and is hearing the client’ s story; after the relationship of trust has been developed, we may commence processing difficult memories. What is also common with survivors of sexual abuse, however, is to use EMDR processing to build strength. This oftentimes involves developing images of a safety ( for part, Grandma’ s galley or the sleep by a cottage ) and images of strength ( for paradigm, Wonder Woman or a demanding nail down dog ), then using EMDR processing to raise and integrate those images. Particularly for survivors of abuse, the strength - building EMDR commonly happens before processing any onerous memories by rasher you to associate more with the feelings of strength and / or safety. As well, you may alternate between processing a onerous memory one congress and strength - building in the next cattle call.



How will EMDR help?



During the abuse, a person may have felt intense fear, disrepute, helplessness, and loss of force. It is possible that the victim inferring he or she would die. It is also possible the person felt pleasure ( a common response – bodies respond to stimulation ). All of these feelings could have been traumatizing. During the experience, there only so much the person could ken / be aware of. The rest of the experience got recorded in the memory system, partly as if it is ‘ stuck’ there. The goal of EMDR is to process or ‘ digest’ the memory so it is no longer ‘ stuck’. At the termination of processing a memory, the person will still learn that he / she was abused, but the fear or tipped over stomach or thesis that no one can be trusted will be gone, and the image of the abuse will have faded.



© Jeremy Tomlinson, M. Ed., R. M. F. T., R. S. W., EMDRIA Certified



http: / / www. jeremytomlinson. com